Dr Aron D'Souza https://arondsouza.com Sun, 05 Nov 2023 15:00:08 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.3.5 https://arondsouza.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/logo-1-150x150.png Dr Aron D'Souza https://arondsouza.com 32 32 Olympics with no drug testing? Australian man plans Enhanced Games with doping allowed https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2023/06/26/enhanced-games-olympic-doping-allowed/70357545007/#new_tab https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2023/06/26/enhanced-games-olympic-doping-allowed/70357545007/#new_tab#respond Sun, 05 Nov 2023 15:00:07 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=1019 https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2023/06/26/enhanced-games-olympic-doping-allowed/70357545007/#new_tab/feed/ 0 Why the Enhanced Games won’t work https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/why-the-enhanced-games-wont-work/#new_tab https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/why-the-enhanced-games-wont-work/#new_tab#respond Sun, 05 Nov 2023 14:58:36 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=1016 https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/why-the-enhanced-games-wont-work/#new_tab/feed/ 0 Enhanced Games: audacious plan for sporting event without drug testing https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2023/jun/24/australian-entrepreneur-plots-enhanced-games-for-drug-taking-athletes#new_tab https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2023/jun/24/australian-entrepreneur-plots-enhanced-games-for-drug-taking-athletes#new_tab#respond Sun, 05 Nov 2023 14:57:19 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=1013 https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2023/jun/24/australian-entrepreneur-plots-enhanced-games-for-drug-taking-athletes#new_tab/feed/ 0 A doping free-for-all Enhanced Games calls itself the answer to doping in sports. Opponents say it poses a danger to health. https://edition.cnn.com/2023/10/30/sport/enhanced-games-olympics-doping-spt-intl/#new_tab https://edition.cnn.com/2023/10/30/sport/enhanced-games-olympics-doping-spt-intl/#new_tab#respond Sun, 05 Nov 2023 14:55:37 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=1010 https://edition.cnn.com/2023/10/30/sport/enhanced-games-olympics-doping-spt-intl/#new_tab/feed/ 0 Get Backed https://arondsouza.com/get-backed/ https://arondsouza.com/get-backed/#respond Fri, 10 Jul 2020 05:59:59 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=466

Get Backed

By Evan Baehr and Evan Loomis

Get backed is a fascinating and informative book written by a dear friend of mine and serial entrepreneur, Evan Baehr. Published by HBR Press, the book outlines the capital-raising and pitching processes which are now the mainstay for successful startup companies.

The book serves as a useful primer for any early-stage entrepreneur, but it also offers useful guidelines for more seasoned entrepreneurs who seek to polish their approach towards raising capital and pitching ideas in an ever-more competitive space.

The book details with immense precision, in a slide-by-slide manner, what should be contained within a clear business pitch to serious venture capitalists. It draws upon real-world examples of successful startup companies and goes from cover-to-end on excellent pitches.

It further goes on to discuss how entrepreneurs might best articulate their story in a manner that appeals most to the investor. It drills down to the level of studying which colors, fonts, and visual elements best transmit a desired message within each pitch. This helps new entrepreneurs get a sense of the sheer effort that is required to design an ideal pitch-deck.

It is important to see the proof in the pudding, since the cases covered in the book do reflect real-world success stories as startups that have evolved into larger ventures.

I’ve found the book to be a useful toolkit for early-stage entrepreneurs, given that it even includes drafts and templates of emails and other correspondence to send to investors, as well as comprehensive diagrams and indicators about the macro-structure of the venture capital markets.

I highly recommend this book to any young entrepreneur writing their first pitch deck, but I would also encourage more seasoned entrepreneurs to have a look at this book, because there is always room for improvement in the world of venture capital.

Evan Baehr and Evan Loomis provide a comprehensive, detailed and highly practical guide to launching an ambitious venture

Get Backed: Craft Your Story, Build the Perfect Pitch Deck, and Launch the Venture of Your Dreams, by Baehr, Evan and Loomis, Evan (2015). Paperback. Harvard Business Review. Available on Amazon.

This is part of a series of book reviews by Dr Aron Ping D’Souza.

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Joint Operations Planning https://arondsouza.com/joint-operations-planning/ https://arondsouza.com/joint-operations-planning/#respond Tue, 07 Jul 2020 04:01:33 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=458

Joint Operations Planning

By the Joint Chiefs of Staff, US Military, US Department of Defense.

In forming the plan of a campaign, it is requisite to foresee everything the enemy may do, and to be prepared with the necessary means to counteract it. Plans of campaign may be modified, ad infinitum, according to circumstances -- the genius of the general, the character of the troops, and the topography of the theater of action.”

At first glance, Joint Operations Planning 5.0 (JOP) might not appear to be a typical book for me to review, but I find that there are important reasons for regular people (in civilian life) to appreciate this publication and to draw upon its lessons for strategizing towards the attainment of their professional goals.

On the surface, the JOP seems to be a very bureaucratic text. It is filled with charts, abbreviations, and diagrams that would make it appear to be an inaccessible text for the general reader. But then again, this isn’t an average book geared towards the general public. Its target audience is the mid- and high-level leadership and command of the US military apparatus. Indeed, the purpose of the JOP is to design and plan activities in a coordinated manner to achieve specific strategic goals, through the joint efforts of the forces.

Joint planning begins from the simple premise that there is a need for a deliberate  process  of  determining  how  (the  ways)  to  use  military capabilities (the means) can be done, along time and across space, to achieve objectives (the ends) while considering the associated risks. It also assumes that conditions are never simple or static, and so adaptation and flexibility are necessary in planning and execution.

I believe that JOP 5.0 is an invaluable book for anyone who wants to understand, whether as insider or outsider, how the military plans its activities. It is a graduate-level textbook taught to military officers, about how they develop and execute plans, starting from the genesis in strategic-level guidance, all the way through to on-the-ground implementation.

It is a fascinating insight into how the military deploys hundreds of billions of dollars in resources in a structured and meaningful way, beginning with the structuring of objectives at the top level (i.e. the US President), down to guidance and coordination, defining the problem, strategy development, operational design, joint planning, operation assessment, and the transition to execution; all while incorporating degrees of uncertainty and the mitigation of the risks.

This book was referred to me by a General of the US Air Force as I began planning out CSA Command, where the JOP’s wisdom has proven invaluable as a guidebook. It has helped me understand how the military mindset is in fact so different from that of business and civilian environments, at least at the outset. Yet there are so many lessons that private sector entities can draw from the rigor of joint operations planning done by the military.

Take the example of framing the adequacy of operational assessment for the question “can we accomplish the mission within the commander’s guidance.” For this, the JOP’s  Preliminary tests include:

    1. Does it accomplish the mission?
    2. Does it meet the commander’s intent?
    3. Does it accomplish all the essential tasks?
    4. Does it meet the conditions for the end state?

These are questions that one might ask when trying to resolve a business problem. One might indeed be inclined to compare such framing to Business 101 textbooks. But then again, JOP is not something taught in Business 101, nor is it something one would pick up as a light-read at an airport. It is a document that must be intently consumed and internalized.

It should therefore be seen not just as a supplement to whatever is taught in well-reputed business schools, but as indeed as the step beyond what is taught there. JOP reflects 300 years of US military planning, and indeed historical precedents far earlier, and it is instilled into our men and women in uniform, from the day they join up to the service, until the day that they assume larger and heftier command posts.

I therefore recommend this book to civilian and private sector leaders as part of the refinement process of their planning and operational requirements as well.

Joint Operations Planning 5.0. US Department of Defense. Available from the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) site.

This is part of a series of book reviews by Dr Aron Ping D’Souza.

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Leonardo da Vinci https://arondsouza.com/leonardo-da-vinci/ https://arondsouza.com/leonardo-da-vinci/#respond Mon, 06 Jul 2020 03:45:44 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=445

Leonardo da Vinci

In recent years, I have made extensive incursions into the literary corpus of  Walter Isaacson, including The Innovators, Einstein and Steve Jobs, I have always appreciated his work for its keen insight, attention to detail, and thorough research. Isaacson has served as CEO of the Aspen Institute and the chairman of CNN, but he is a class apart as a writer, above all of his deconstructions of the multifaceted subjects he treats in his book. 

Yet da Vinci is a unique book within his repertoire in many ways. Above all, it draws upon a historical eminence grise rather than a contemporary figure, which is both an advantage due to historical distance, but also a challenge in terms of offering something new to the study of such a well-known figure, which Isaacson does indeed do. 

Leonardo da Vinci’s life is fascinating in many regards. He is the product of a unique historical period, the Renaissance, when new ideas supplanted the old across many domains, and had a lasting effect onto the present day. Isaacson makes a contribution to our understanding of both the character of da Vinci and macro-environment in which he lived by chronicling the interactions that da Vinci had with key figures of the time, including the Medici monarchs.

The Vitruvian Man. Da Vinci’s inspired and complex works have stood the test of time, even as they were the product of a unique time and place.

Isaacson also proceeds with a study of every major oeuvre created by da Vinci, therein subsuming the cultural and economic context in which each work was produced. The most fascinating thing I took away from this book was how da Vinci’s manuscripts became the backbone of the research that Isaacson undertook. 

We’re all familiar with the beautiful sketches such as the Vitruvian Man, or his designs for helicopters and war machines, but the reality is that da Vinci spent his whole life drafting his manuscripts, which really were mere sketchbooks for him. Since paper was an expensive commodity in those days, da Vinci filled every inch of every page with concepts that emerged in his mind. Individually, those sketches are beautiful and insightful in their own right, but taken together, they offer a vast kaleidoscope of a reflective polymath and genius at work.

I find it interesting that one of the great purchases of modern times has been Bill Gates’ acquisition of da Vinci’s Codex Leicester for $30 million in 1994 (which is more than $54 million USD in today’s terms), the highest price paid for a book to date. The Codex Leicester is a rich collection of da Vinci’s thoughts on the mechanics of water flow, lunar surfaces, and oceanic movements, among other things.

Meanwhile, Leonardo’s Salvator Mundi became the most expensive piece of art ever to be sold at a public auction, purchased by Prince Badr bin Abdullah and currently owned by Prince Mohammad bin Salman. For me, one of the most interesting excerpts of Isaacson’s book discusses Salvator Mundi, specifically the orb that Christ holds in his left hand, for its scientific inaccuracy. 

The question of whether this was a deliberate act or an oversight by da Vinci is treated at length, and exemplifies Isaacson’s analytic attention to detail. Isaacson arrives at the conclusion that da Vinci would not have made such an error in his work. It is a fascinating book, beautifully illustrated, and a rich deconstruction of a figure who I consider to be one of the greatest minds to have ever lived.

Leonardo da Vinci by Isaacson, Walter (2017) Hardcover. Available on Amazon.

This is part of a series of book reviews by Dr Aron Ping D’Souza.

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Historic Heston https://arondsouza.com/historic-heston/ https://arondsouza.com/historic-heston/#respond Mon, 06 Jul 2020 03:41:02 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=434

Historic Heston

Heston Blumenthal perfectly interweaves history and modernity in his cuisine and his book.

Although most books in this blog treat books within the realms of politics or history, this doesn’t comprise the entirety of my reading interests by any means. Historic Heston is a very good example of a work that I have thoroughly enjoyed and which, although at first glance is a high-end cookbook, is in fact a unique synthesis of historicity and modernity that happens to take place in the gastronomic field.

Heston Blumenthal’s culinary tour de force is a supremely enjoyable read because of both the author’s attention to detail as well as his creative take on gastronomy as timelessess; in the specific sense that Blumenthal seeks to meld great lessons from historical recipes with modern culinary technologies and practices.

I do enjoy cooking immensely and have found Heston to be an inspiration in my own culinary pursuit. In fact, I’ve had the pleasure of meeting Heston and of savouring his exceptional degustations myself. From that, I hold a certain conviction that enjoying his culinary preparations is an important element in appreciating his writings, and vice-versa.

Blumenthal himself is a unique figure in the Western gastronomy scene. Unlike virtually all other Michelin-star chefs, Heston never worked in another restaurant. An ardent free-thinker in his 20’s, Heston established the Fat Duck in his 30’s with the help of his father, and thus created what was regarded as the best restaurant in the world. 

One of the key elements in Heston’s work, both in this book and in his restaurant, is nostalgia. The “journey,” in either case, speaks to recreating lost memories, in the times before us and during our earlier days as well. His recipes draw upon historic culinary wisdom, mainly from the Middle Ages (and even earlier), particularly from the British Isles. 

However, he then infuses these ancient recipes with modern technology and best practices to arrive at novel fusions. The book Historic Heston builds upon that corpus of culinary works, and it is in my judgement a masterpiece. The book weighs about 2 kilograms and is filled with rich photography and visual elements. It is also rich in its historical analysis of the recipes and the culinary eras. 

The recipes aren’t for the faint of heart. I have tried to reconstruct some of them and found myself falling short of Heston’s oeuvres. I have some way to go before I can match up to a Michelin 3-star chef, it would seem. But the book is an extraordinary undertaking, and one that I would recommend to anyone interested in insights to a novel mode of cooking that blends historicity and modernity.

Historic Heston by Blumenthal, Heston (2013) Hardcover. Available on Amazon.

This is part of a series of book reviews by Dr Aron Ping D’Souza.

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No Room for Small Dreams https://arondsouza.com/no-room-for-small-dreams/ https://arondsouza.com/no-room-for-small-dreams/#respond Mon, 06 Jul 2020 03:00:15 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=426

No Room for Small Dreams

No Room for Small Dreams is the autobiographical work of Shimon Peres, who was both President and Prime Minister of Israel, and a Nobel Laureate along with Yasser Arafat and Yitzhak Rabin for efforts to create peace in the Middle East.

Shimon is a revered figure in Israel for his early work as a statesman and policymaker who drove the creation of strategic projects including the construction of the Israeli aerospace industry. But what sets his autobiography apart from others of the period is, in my opinion, the scope of his ambitions when drawn against his humble origins.

Peres’ dedication and lofty ambitions throughout life lie in stark contrast to his incredibly modest background. In 1934, the then ten-year-old Shimon emigrated to the British mandate of Palestine from his native Poland, and the extended family he left behind who would later be annihilated in the Holocaust.

 

Shimon Peres was instrumental in the construction of a dynamic new nation.
Shimon Peres was instrumental in the construction of a dynamic new nation

In many ways, this journey has influenced my work with the Chief of Staff Association (CSA), not least because Peres was aide-de-camp to the founding father of Israel, David Ben Gurion, the primary founder of the State of Israel.

Peres was a bold and audacious young man who, once driving Ben Gurion to a peace conference, impressed upon him so much that he became Ben Gurion’s Chief of Staff. This position allowed him to initiate many important national projects, which bolstered his rise to leader of the nation and then forging a dynamic country out of thin air. 

I also saw parallels between the early environment in which Peres’ character was shaped and my own personal journey. “My parents raised me without many boundaries or limits,” Peres wrote,”they never told me what to do, always trusting that my curiosity would lead me down the right path.”

Peres also commented that in “my youngest years, when I decided to put on shows and make speeches in front of friends, I received nothing but encouragement.” This makes me think of my own parents, who offered the encouragement necessary for me to strike out on new challenges throughout life.

Peres remarked that to be doled thus made him into “a curious boy”  with a sense of “a bright future ahead,” and that there was a sign of “something bigger” in store for him. “To my schoolmates, it made me something of an outcast, one so clearly unlike the others,” but he was nevertheless “unbowed by the doubt of others,” and this too resonates with my personal experience of high school.

Beyond this, as the foreword (written by his children) mentions: “he dedicated his life to his never-ending masterpiece, building a better future,” and I find in this the ultimate challenge for anyone put into a position of responsibility and leadership – to dream of a better future and lead that dream to materialization.

With much time spent on kibbutzim, his gritty determination and commitment to his Zionist cause are palpable not just in his early days but well into the later stages of his life. In 2007, when he was sworn as president, a child asked the aged Peres why he would not take a rest. He replied:  “Why do I serve? I suppose I never considered the alternative.” 

Peres then added that “Zionism has always been at the centre of my identity, and service to it is a requirement for its success.” I find in Shimon Peres’ tirelessness the due inspiration for my own life, to continue working hard throughout life, realizing grander ambitions, and remaining humble in those pursuits, because I too have never considered the alternative.

No Room for Small Dreams: Courage, Imagination, and the Making of Modern Israel. Hardcover – September 12, 2017by Shimon Peres (Author). Available on Amazon.

This is part of a series of book reviews by Dr Aron Ping D’Souza.

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Generously endowed https://www.smh.com.au/opinion/generously-endowed-20131020-2vutq.html#new_tab https://www.smh.com.au/opinion/generously-endowed-20131020-2vutq.html#new_tab#respond Wed, 03 Jun 2020 16:45:06 +0000 https://arondsouza.com/?p=383 https://www.smh.com.au/opinion/generously-endowed-20131020-2vutq.html#new_tab/feed/ 0